Jul 31, 2019

August is ‘hygiene month’ for restaurants

Awareness sessions, cleanliness and quality monitoring to be organised
Rattled by the frequent ‘hygiene raids’ by Health authorities and municipal officials on eateries in several places in the State, the Kerala Hotel and Restaurant Association has decided to observe August as a ‘hygiene month.’
“We are asking our members to give top priority to cleanliness of the restaurant premises, hygiene in cooking and use of quality ingredients,” Moideenkutty Haji, association president, told The Hindu.
During the month, the staff of restaurants, particularly those from outside Kerala, would be sensitised to the hygiene standards. Awareness sessions would be held for staff and owners. A hygiene monitoring squad of the association would randomly inspect the eateries.
Drops stir plan
Mr. Moideenkutty said the association had earlier planned to go on an indefinite Statewide shutdown of all eateries in protest against the raids by the Health Department authorities and officials of the municipalities and Corporations on the restaurants. The strike plan has now been dropped.
He alleged that the raids had not followed any standard criteria or norms. The officials simply seized allegedly stale food and gave wide bad publicity to the eateries. This was unfair and showed the entire industry in poor light.
He said the Food Safety authorities, on the other hand, had their own definition of stale food and had a set of criteria for hygiene.
Black sheep
He claimed that, like in any industry, there were black sheep in the restaurant sector and these few were bringing bad name to the industry. He noted that there were around a million workers in the hotel and restaurant industry in the State.
Close to a half of them were migrant workers, mainly from Bengal, Assam and Odisha.

FDA raids: Is this what we are eating in our restaurants?

FDA finds rotten vegetables, unhygienic conditions and poultry, meat and masalas (spices) beyond their ‘best before’ use in kitchens of top restaurants in Lonavla
On June 14, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under FDA commissioner Suresh Deshmukh undertook a special drive to check the quality of food being cooked and served at 10 restaurants randomly selected in Lonavla.
The drive was undertaken to primarily check the state of hygiene and food safety standards at these restaurants, especially as the monsoons witness a large tourist presence in Lonavla and the season sees an increase in food-related disorders due to contamination of food and water.
The FDA said in a release that it was shocked to note that in a majority of cases, vegetarian and non-vegetarian ingredients being used in the kitchen were beyond the expiry date; raw vegetables being used had started rotting and the conditions in the kitchen were extremely unhygienic. It took action against the restaurants for violating the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.
The charge against Lagoona Resort Private Limited,Tungarli, was “presence of 28kg raw chicken beyond its ‘best before use’ for cooking, as also masalas (spices) for fish fingers, kebab and chicken, which were beyond the best before use”. The FDA inspection team also found rotten tomatoes, potatoes and spinach kept for cooking.
When asked about this, the Patio restaurant manager, Sudhir Panda showed a certificate from the FDA, and said “it was a a routine check”. “We had already kept the expiry date chicken and vegetables in the store room to be returned when the raid happened. We didn’t do anything wrong,” said Panda.
In the case of Obetel Grande Resort, Tungarli, the FDA team found “expired mutton masala (spice) being used, uncovered dustbins in the kitchen, vegetarian and non-vegetarian food stored together and rotten tomatoes, onions and cabbage kept for cooking. The restaurant’s manager, Javed Sheikh, refused to comment on the issue.
At Sterling Holiday Resort, Valvan, the FDA inspection team reported “expired boneless chicken in the kitchen, uncovered waste bin and edible and non-edible items being kept together. About this, the restaurant’s general manager, Vasantha Mani Sreejidh, said, “It was a routine FDA check, but for rest of the details please contact the corporate office in Mumbai.” The restaurant’s corporate office did not respond to a query from this newspaper.
At Hotel Kailash Parbat, Tungarli, the FDA inspection reported “expired milk packets, rotten vegetables like tomatoes and cabbage among other issues. About this, Jay Kumar, the general manager, said, “We regularly check the material for expiry dates. On that day, the FDA conducted a sudden raid and just as we had sorted our material, they caught us. We do not keep rotten vegetables and we are changing our equipment and keeping it clean.”
At Chidambaram Mulraj & Company’s Rhythm Hotel, the FDA team reported “expired boneless chicken, potato chips, juice, and expired paneer (cottage cheese) in the kitchen while the ridge gourd had mould and fungus. Ganesh Kadam, operations manager, said , “We get live feed and poultry so the moment we get it, we clean it and freeze it and it can stay for 90 days for usage. We will keep a check on products and material, it was a special visit with a huge team, they had an agenda of targeting all the popular resorts.”
At Kumar Resorts & Amusement Park, which was charged by the FDA with “unclean kitchen, unsatisfactory drainage system, and uncovered dustbins in the kitchen, the operations manager Afroz Khan, said, “It was a routine FDA raid. We accept that the painting, tiles and fumigation was an issue, so we immediately shut the kitchen for a week and got the necessary repairs and fumigation done. It is our mistake that we took longer to keep the kitchen better.”
At JJ Hotels and Resorts, Valvan, which was charged by the FDA of “unhygienic conditions in the kitchen, dirty deep freezer, cobwebs and dirt in the kitchen and collective storing of vegetarian and non-vegetarian food items, the general manager Saurav Mukherjee was apologetic.
The restaurants were found to be serving the customers not only stale food, but the food was also found to be rotten and expired as well. Noticing the grave violation of norms under the Food Safety and Standards Act, the FDA immediately issued warning notices along with filing applications before the quasi-judicial body to impose penalty and fine on the restaurants.
BOX-1: WHAT FDA HAD TO SAY
Suresh Deshmukh, commissioner, FDA Pune (Food), said, “We were shocked to notice that the food in these restaurants was not only cooked in unhygienic and dirty conditions, but it was also rotten and expired and beyond ‘use before’ dates. The food products included chicken, milk, bread, spices, flour, among others, which we found had expired and stored with the restaurants.”
They were also found to have stored vegetarian and non-vegetarian food items together which is highly inappropriate because if any customer is allergic to non-vegetarian food, the customer may get an allergic reaction and fall severely ill, said Deshmukh.
SB Naragude, assistant commissioner, FDA Pune, said, “We have charged the restaurants for using expired products, be it poultry or dairy. The ‘best before’ tag itself means use it before the product expires or it loses its quality. Hence, such products are not safe for use or consumption and serving food made of products that have expired is playing with human lives. This can result in not only severe cases of gastroenteritis, but also other bacterial infections which will only lead to hospitalisation.”
BOX-2:
Between April to July this year
415- Restaurants inspected
104- Notices issued
11- Adjudication applications filed
12- Licences suspended
FDA has demanded that all the 10 restaurants found violating norms on June 14, must be penalised and fined at least for Rs 1 lakh for violating the food safety act.

Illegal health supplement manufacturing unit raided

Food safety and drug administration (FSDA) officials on Monday raided an illegal plant producing health supplements and selling it after pasting labels of foreign brands.
Food safety officer Suresh K Mishra said FSDA officials got the tip-off that Ashraf Ahmad of Meerut was running the illegal unit in an under-construction building in Bazarkhala. "During the raid, we found plastic jars containing supplements and sacks full of gluten and cereals, besides drugs," he said.
Mishra said the supplement was being supplied to various gyms in the city with labels disguising as a product made in the USA and approved by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).
He said the plant neither had FSSAI registration number nor an import licence. Three samples were sent to laboratory for tests.

Nandini milk fortified with Vitamin A, D launched

Karnataka Milk Federation (KMF) on Tuesday launched Nandini milk fortified with Vitamin A and D to market across the State.
KMF, in a press release, said that the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India had earlier issued orders to fortify the milk, as it was a good strategy to address micro-nutrient malnutrition.
Fortification of milk with Vitamin A and D is necessary in India to overcome deficiencies found in 70 to 80% of the population.

Jul 30, 2019

DINAKARAN NEWS


Display of ‘trans-fat free’ logo on food items voluntary: FSSAI

India is committed to eliminate industrial trans-fats in fats or oils and in foods containing fats or oils in a phased manner
Bakeries, sweet shops and other food business operators can voluntarily display ‘trans fat free’ logo on food products and in their outlets, according to the food safety regulator FSSAI.
The logo ‘trans-fat free’ can be used provided the food establishments uses trans-fat free fats oils, and do not have industrial trans-fat more than 0.2 gram per 100 gram of the food, it said in a letter written to state governments.
“The use of trans-fat free logo is voluntary,” the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) said.
It will be the responsibility of the food business operators to comply with the requirements as specified in the Food Safety and Standards (Advertising and Claims) Regulations 2018, it said.
India is committed to eliminate industrial trans-fats in fats or oils and in foods containing fats or oils in a phased manner, it added.
It has already limited trans-fat content in fats and oils to 5 per cent and the notification to further reduce it to 3 per cent by 2021 and to 2 per cent by 2022 is under process. The regulation is also being extended to food products having fats or oils, the FSSAI said.
Industrial trans-fats are toxic compounds that are the cause of cardiovascular and other related diseases. They are formed during hydrogenation of vegetable oils and other processes such as heating of oil at high temperature and bakery shortening and in vanaspati, it added.

Street food hub to come up near Fort Kochi beach

KOCHI: The state food safety commissionerate has identified Fort Kochi beach as a potential spot to be declared as ‘Clean Street Food Hub’, an initiative of FSSAI, in the district.
In order to get the tag, the vendors, location and facilities should have to undergo a major makeover to ensure hygiene and proper waste disposal. Clean Street Food Hub is a cluster of street shops where food items are sold in hygienic conditions. The declaration will have one-year validity and vendors should meet all the benchmark prescribed by the department to continue with the recognition.
The hub will be set up near the beach after identifying a suitable spot with adequate space for each shop. The cluster will have 25 to 60 street shops. Food Safety Training and Certification, training partner of FSSAI, will give training to vendors on safe food practices.
The funding partner will give aprons, chopping boards, ladders, hair nets, stainless steel kitchen utilities, gloves, ice cream scoops and glass jars to each vendor at the cluster. Cochin heritage zone conservation society will run the hub.
As per FSSAI guidelines, covered waste bins should be kept and it should be of a material which can be cleaned and washed. Facilities like toilet, hand wash area and dining arrangements should be set up in a manner to prevent food contamination. Sufficient areas for cleaning, washing and sanitization of kitchen utilities should be arranged. Only rust-resistant knives can be used at the shops.
“We have already held meeting with district collector regarding the setting up of the street food hub,” said a food safety official.

Medical cost due to food, water diseases in India was Rs 32,941 crore in 2016-17: Study

The total direct medical cost due to food and water borne diseases in India was estimated to be Rs 32,941 crore during 2016-17, claims a recent study.
If the situation is not checked, the total economic cost due to food and water contamination in India could touch the Rs 9,50,000-crore mark by 2022, said the study jointly conducted by the Foundation for Millennium Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and Thought Arbitrage, a research firm.
The study says it is imperative the government, policymakers and other stakeholders set appropriate evidence-based priorities in the area of food safety with a view to effectively reduce the burden of food and water contamination.
Releasing the report 'Economic burden of food and water contamination in India' on Monday, foundation chairman D S Rawat said food safety measures were not up to the mark in the country.
Rawat, who is also the chairman of MSME Export Promotion Council supported by the Union Ministry of MSME, said analysis indicated that communicable diseases posed a greater threat to the economy and society than other factors.
He said the total direct medical cost due to food borne and water borne diseases was estimated to be Rs 32,941 crore in 2016-17.
He said the food sector in India is dominated by unincorporated enterprises, accounting for nearly 80 per cent of the sector's volume.
In 2015-16, the total number of factories in the formal food sector in the country was 39,318; in the informal sector, the total number of unincorporated enterprises stood at 23 lakh.
The study has warned that rich rural and urban households will be more affected than others due to their preference for luxurious types of food. such as meat, fruits and vegetables, where every third person could fall sick from food borne diseases.
The study recommended a six-pronged strategy -- scientific analysis of various contaminants in the food chain, integrated working of various arms of the government, integrating incorporated units with food safety/regulatory mechanisms, ensuring safety of domestically produced food as per set standards, developing proper data base of burden by foodborne/waterborne diseases in the country and mobilising adequate infrastructure and food safety system.
It also recommended use of safe agricultural practices, quality control and laboratory testing, hygienic preparation of food in the unorganised sector and complying with inspection procedures of food establishments.

11 food vendors challaned for violation of Food Safety rules

JAMMU, July 29: Eleven food vendors in various parts of Jammu were challaned for violation of Food Safety rules by a Food Safety team of Municipal Limit Jammu (FDA) headed by Dr Parvesh Kumar, Assistant Commissioner, Food Safety Jammu.
The team conducted inspections of various food vendors at Gole Market (Gandhi Nagar), Trikuta Complex (BC Road), Dogra Hall, Bantalab, Barnai Road and Paloura. During the drive, 16 vendors were challaned for insanitary and unhygienic conditions and other contraventions of Food Safety & Standards Act 2006.
Amongst those challaned were Greedy Gutts (Buffet Hutts) at Gole Market Gandhi Nagar, Verma Bar & Restaurant at Bantalab, Tara Pahalwan Da Dhaba and India Fast Food Restaurant at Trikuta Complex, Kashmiri Halal Meat Shop at Panama Chowk, Surinder Naan Shop at Gandhi Nagar, Sharma Vaishno Dhaba at Railway Station, Bismillah Halal Meat Shop at BC Road, Punjabi Soup Corner at BC Road, Sharma Dhaba at Janipur, SP Traders at Paloura Talab, SA Enterprises at Paloura Talab, Aggarwal Agencies at Dogra Hall, Thakur Bakery at Bantalab, Gupta Traders at Barnai Road Jammu and Bral Sweets at Preet Nagar.
Moreover, samples of cooked food from Hot Billions (BC Road), Milk & Milk Products from Bral Sweets (Preet Nagar), mustard oil, bakery items etc were lifted and sent to the Food Testing Laboratory Jammu for ascertaining standard of purity.

Further, all the food vendors were warned not to prepare unhealthy food otherwise strict legal action shall be initiated against the violators. The Food Safety officers advised public to check each and every eatable before they consume.
Meanwhile, an awareness camp at Railway Station was conducted by the Food Safety team to aware the street vendors about hygieness and norms of FSSA 2006.
The drive was conducted by Food Safety Officers– Ajay Khajuria, Hans Raj Andotra and Pervaiz Ahmed under the overall supervision of Commissioner, FDA, J&K.

Jul 29, 2019

DINAKARAN NEWS


DINAKARAN NEWS


DINAKARAN NEWS


A safe-to-eat chicken dish still a huge challenge

Implementation of colistin ban will face many a hurdle at the ground-level in State
The State is gearing up to implement the Union Health Ministry’s recent ban on the manufacture, sale and distribution of the antibiotic colistin and its formulations for food producing animals, poultry, aqua farming and animal feed supplements, a step which should curb the problem of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in Kerala.
“Colistin is the last line of antibiotic available to us to treat critically ill patients with Carbapenem-resistant enterobacteriaceae in our intensive care units. Yet colistin-resistant isolates of several bacteria are reported from all our medical colleges. The indiscriminate use of antibiotics in the animal husbandry sector, especially the use of colistin for non-therapeutic purposes in poultry farming, is something we had flagged when we launched Kerala Antimicrobial Resistance Strategic Action Plan (KARSAP) last year ,”says K. L. Saradadevi, Head of Microbiology, Government Medical College, Thiruvananthapuram.
However, the implementation of the ban at ground-level is fraught with challenges.
Import from China
“How does one control the huge colistin imports from China, which may be reaching our poultry farms and backyard farms? The Centre will have to keep a close eye on the imports while the veterinary and drugs control departments in the State will have to ensure that no veterinary medicines or poultry feeds containing colistin are available,” says Robin Paul, Quality Manager, State Laboratory for Livestock, Marine and Agri Products.
The poultry market in Kerala has been growing thanks to poultry integration, a kind of contract farming wherein integrators supply chicks, feed, veterinary aid, medication as well as all inputs to farmers and then buy back the birds after five weeks.
Perils of integration
“Farmers would not have any idea if colistin is being mixed in the feed. Antibiotics are used to make up for poor production factors in farms, including hygiene,” says Dr. Paul.
The State government will have to draw up a joint action plan for implementing the ban, with veterinary and drugs control departments. This includes regular testing of feed samples in the market for colistin and creation of awareness amongst farmers.
State Drugs Controller Ravikumar Menon said the department would intensify checks in medical shops. He said that colistin misuse had not been noticed in over-the-counter (OTC) drugs and that there were hardly one or two colistin-containing veterinary OTC drugs.
Quality feed
“We have been testing several samples of chicken. Though we have found antibiotic residues, we are yet to detect colistin. The current ban will ensure the quality of poultry feed from neighbouring States,” says C. Jalaluddeen, General Manager, Kerala Chicken, a project launched last year to make antibiotic-free safe-to-eat chicken available in the market.
No control over farms
The problem is that the Animal Husbandry department has no control over the farmsteads run by poultry integrators from neighbouring States, who are running a parallel system here, he says.
“Farm licences are issued by local bodies and these farms have no link to our AH department. The department should have better control over all farms in the State so that these can be inspected regularly and use of antibiotics can be regulated,” Dr. Jalaluddeen says.

Jul 28, 2019

DINAKARAN NEWS


85% of food adulteration cases in Bhind pending since 2011

On July 19, authorities seized over 700 kg of milk products during raids in Bhind and Morena districts.
An inter-State racket involving spurious milk was recently busted in the M.P. district
Almost 85% of food adulteration cases, primarily relating to milk and dairy products, registered in Bhind district of Madhya Pradesh are pending in courts since 2011. An inter-State racket involving adulteration of milk and dairy products was recently busted in the district, as per an RTI reply.
There have been convictions in only eight of the 55 cases registered between January 22, 2011, and September 4, 2017, in the district. The last conviction was in 2016, according to an RTI reply to a query raised by activist Ajay Dubey.
Raid on units
On July 19, the State Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Department and a Special Task Force raided units manufacturing synthetic milk and dairy products in Bhind and Morena districts. Around 10,000 litres of synthetic milk, 500 kg of mawa and 200 kg of paneer were seized. Around 60 persons, including food inspectors, were arrested.
Following this, the government cracked down on units manufacturing spurious milk and the State Public Health and Family Welfare Minister Tulsiram Silawat said that the National Security (NSA) Act, 1980, would be invoked against those involved in the illegal activity.
“It was unreasonable to invoke the NSA Act against adulterators when there were so many cases pending,” said Mr. Dubey, adding: “Those who are stalling litigation and thereby not bringing the accused to book must be held accountable for the proliferation of such rackets in the State. What is the point of the NSA Act when the pendency rate is so high?”
Forty-two cases in Bhind district relate to adulteration of milk and dairy products. Thirty-seven cases of adulteration are being investigated, including one in which the Madhya Pradesh government is the accused party. The RTI reply stated that there were no registered cases of spurious drugs in the district.
State Controller of the FDA department Ravindra Singh admitted the high pendency rate was a concern. “We have apprised the Chief Secretary of the rate and plan to fast track the process. We have also directed District Collectors to dispose of cases on a priority basis,” he said.
Meanwhile, the FDA department recently seized 5,200 litres of adulterated milk being transported by a tanker to Kanpur from Porsa, Morena district. Chemicals and skimmed milk powder worth ₹30 lakh were also seized in a raid at a milk godown in the district. A show-cause notice was issued to the Food Safety Officer of the district for negligence.
From Pipalyamira, four samples were taken from a paneer factory and 255 kg of condensed milk and 250 kg of ghee were seized from Unhel, Ujjain district. In the past few days, 233 samples of milk and dairy products from across the State have been sent to the State Food Laboratory for testing.

TOXIC METALS IN VEGETABLES

Context
According to National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI) study, vegetables grown on the Yamuna floodplain have been found to contain high doses of lead, which, on prolonged consumption, could trigger a range of diseases.
Major points
  • The heaviest lead contamination was found in coriander collected from east Delhi.
  • Except for cabbage, lead levels were found to be above the standard in all vegetables collected from vendors, with the highest level found in spinach (14.1 mg/kg).
  • While the safe limit for lead in vegetables has been set at 2.5mg/kg by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), the level of the metal detected in vegetable samples collected from the floodplain ranges from 2.8mg/kg to 13.8mg/kg.
  • The study was conducted in February 2019 by the NEERI and the findings were placed before the National Green Tribunal (NGT) in May 2019.

FSSAI for tie up with stakeholders to tackle safety concerns

​​​There is an urgent need to drive improvements in efficiency and effectiveness of overall food system, given the triple challenges of food safety, food security and nutritional security faced by the country, it said.
Regulator Food Safety And Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) on Friday pitched for partnerships with all stakeholders to address the challenges of quality and safety concerns. 
There is an urgent need to drive improvements in efficiency and effectiveness of overall food system, given the triple challenges of food safety, food security and nutritional security faced by the country, it said. 
Addressing the sixth stakeholder forum on scientific advances in food safety and food security, the FSSAI Chairperson Rita Teotia elaborated on the scale of challenges faced by India, where 1.3 billion population is vulnerable to both under and over nutrition. 
Among others, Teotia emphasized the need for partnerships and collaborations with all stakeholders to successfully address the complexities and challenges. 
The stakeholders meet was organised by CII-HUL Initiative on Food Safety Sciences (CHIFSS) in partnership with FSSAI. 
CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research Director Alok Dhawan highlighted the critical importance of timely adoption of next generation science based, risk based, objective safety evaluation approaches, application of sensors and diagnostic techniques into regulatory frameworks to keep pace with developed world. 
He also emphasized the need to focus on the origin of food supply chain, which will help deliver safe foods to the consumers. 
Hindustan Unilever Ltd (HUL) Regulatory Affairs Director A Sivakumar stressed on the need to institutionalise food safety and build capacity and capability.

Jul 27, 2019

Beware Delhiites! Vegetables in markets contain high doses of an extremely poisonous substance; Know how it can harm you

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) have set a safe limit for Lead in vegetables at 2.5mg/kg. However, in vegetable samples collected from the floodplain, the level of the metal ranges from 2.8mg/kg to 13.8mg/kg.
In all vegetables collected from vendors, Lead levels were found to be above the standard in all vegetables, except for Cabbage.
Delhiites, be careful of what you eat! A new study by the National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI) found that vegetables grown on the Yamuna floodplain contain high doses of Lead. On prolonged consumption of this toxic metal, a range of diseases could be triggered including Cancer and it can also damage organs. According to an HT report, these vegetables are supplied to large wholesale mandis across Delhi such as the ones in Azadpur, Okhla, Ghazipur. These vegetables are also distributed further to be sold at weekly markets as well as by local vendors across the city. The highest concentration of such vegetables has been found in east Delhi.
According to the report, the heaviest Lead contamination was found in Coriander collected from Geeta Colony in east Delhi. In all vegetables collected from vendors, Lead levels were found to be above the standard in all vegetables, except for Cabbage. The highest Lead level was found in spinach (14.1 mg/kg). The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) have set a safe limit for Lead in vegetables at 2.5mg/kg. However, in vegetable samples collected from the floodplain, the level of the metal ranges from 2.8mg/kg to 13.8mg/kg.
SK Goyal, senior principal scientist and head of NEERI, was quoted in the report saying that samples of at least seven types of winter vegetables were collected from Usmanpur, Mayur Vihar and Geeta Colony. The samples were tested for Lead, Nickel, Mercury, and Cadmium and the lead level was found to be higher than Indian permissible limits. While the level of other metals was within the limits. According to Goyal, the source of lead could be industries dealing in paint, batteries, automobile parts and polythene. Also, other kinds of usage of Lead-based compounds may be potential sources, Goyal added.
According to the study, heavy-metal toxicity can cause various health problems like lower energy levels, damage the functioning of the lungs, brain, liver, and kidneys. It may also lead to damage of the blood composition as well as other important body organs. Moreover, exposure to these metals for a long period of time can even cause cancer.
Considering that only 2% of the Yamuna’s stretch passes through the national capital, it receives nearly 70% of the Capital’s polluted water. In the year 2015, the cultivation of edible crops and fodder on the floodplain was banned by the NGT, citing such vegetables were highly contaminated. Despite the ban, the practice still continues, the report said.

DINAKARAN NEWS



Serving it safe and clean

While raids are underway to nail unsafe eateries, many are apprehensive about how effective they are
Officials inspecting an eatery at Kakkanad recently
KOCHI: Operation Safe Food is in full swing. In a drive undertaken by the District Administration to ensure hygienic food for Kochiites, five eateries across the district have been shut down.
As many as 27 eateries in Thrikkakara Municipality, Aluva Municipality and Choornikkara Panchayat were raided by a team of Revenue, Food Safety, Civil Supplies, Health Department and Police officials.
Restaurants working under unhygienic conditions, storing stale food and reusing the oil were charged with a penalty of Rs 5,000.
Till now, the squad has collected an amount of Rs 25,000 as a penalty. However, there are apprehensions about how beneficial temporary shutdowns are. While a section of people seeks permanent ban for such hotels, there are also concerns about the effectiveness of the rules.
However, the District Health Officer says the restaurants, which have been asked to shut down, stick to norms when they reopen it. "They open only after rectifying the issues and with official approval. We also ensure they have a licence and health cards for the employees," says Sreenivas.
He asserts that routine raids will ensure only good quality food is served in all eateries. “Shutting them down is a blow to their business. Not just direct, but also the online business. So, the restaurants will be forced to function properly," added Sreenivas.
However, he agrees even these squads have limitations. "The moment we start raids, other restaurants come to know about it. This gives them the time to clean their surroundings and get rid of stale food. Nonetheless, the raids will continue," he said.
Hotel owners back raids
The Kerala Hotel and Restaurant Association (KHRA) has ensured full support to the district administration. "We stand with the decision to shut down restaurants that work without a licence," says T J Manoharan, district secretary, Kerala Hotel and Restaurant Association. According to him, the association has a cell which helps its members get the licence and health cards.
However, KHRA thinks the raid should be conducted properly.“The Health Department has the authority to check the cleanliness of a restaurant. However, the quality of food can only be asserted by the FSSAI officials. Food samples should be tested at a lab before tagging it stale. This gives the wrong information to the public. However, we support inspections," he said.
Reward hygenic eateries
While restaurants which fail to stick to the norms receive closure notices, many think not just brickbats, even bouquets should be part of the process."We welcome the raids by the district administration. People should feel safe to eat anywhere in the city. Staff hygiene should also be given the highest priority, especially when it comes to migrant workers who are sometimes not even given proper training,” says Karthik Murali, founder, Eat Kochi Eat, a Facebook group of foodies.
He adds it would be great if the government could initiate training programs for both restauranteurs and their staff on how to serve the people the right way. “Having said that, there are many restaurants that maintain high standards of hygiene. While raiding those who don’t keep up with the standards, rewarding hygienic places would also promote the concept of hygiene.”
Quality of food
The Kerala Hotels and Restaurants Association thinks the raid should be conducted properly. “The Health Department has the authority to check the cleanliness of a restaurant. However, the quality of food can only be asserted by the FSSAI officials. Food samples should be tested at a lab before tagging it stale. This gives the wrong information to the public. However, we support inspections," he said.

Vegetables in Delhi markets contain toxic metals: Study

 


These vegetables are supplied to large wholesale mandis such as the ones in Azadpur, Ghazipur and Okhla and distributed further to be sold at weekly markets as well as by local vendors across the city, with the highest concentration being in east Delhi though a precise area-wise sales break-up is not available.
The study was conducted in February 2019 by the NEERI, a research institute under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)
Vegetables grown on the Yamuna floodplain have been found to contain high doses of lead, which, on prolonged consumption, could trigger a range of diseases, including cancer, and damage organs, according to a new study by the National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (NEERI).
These vegetables are supplied to large wholesale mandis such as the ones in Azadpur, Ghazipur and Okhla and distributed further to be sold at weekly markets as well as by local vendors across the city, with the highest concentration being in east Delhi though a precise area-wise sales break-up is not available.
The heaviest lead contamination was found in coriander collected from east Delhi’s Geeta Colony. Except for cabbage, lead levels were found to be above the standard in all vegetables collected from vendors, with the highest level found in spinach (14.1 mg/kg). While the safe limit for lead in vegetables has been set at 2.5mg/kg by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), the level of the metal detected in vegetable samples collected from the floodplain ranges from 2.8mg/kg to 13.8mg/kg.
“Samples of at least seven types of winter vegetables were collected from three different locations — Usmanpur, Mayur Vihar and Geeta Colony. They were tested for lead, mercury, nickel and cadmium. The level of lead in all the samples was found to be higher than Indian permissible limits. The level of other metals in the vegetables was within the limits,” said SK Goyal, senior principal scientist and head of NEERI, Delhi.
The study was conducted in February 2019 by the NEERI, a research institute under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR). The findings were placed before the National Green Tribunal in May this year. An NGT-appointed committee had asked the NEERI to undertake the study following a Hindustan Times report on February 4.
“The source of lead could be industries dealing in automobile parts, batteries, paint and polythene. Various kinds of usage of lead-based compounds may also be potential sources,” said Goyal.
Heavy-metal toxicity can lower energy levels, damage the functioning of the brain, lungs, kidneys, and liver. They can also damage the blood composition and other important organs. Long-term exposure to these metals could even cause cancer, says the study.
“Vegetables are regularly tested by the IARI (Indian Agricultural Research Institute) in Pusa and we have grown up eating these vegetables. We would consult the IARI scientists to find a solution to this problem. Vegetables grown close to the river (within 100m) could be toxic. But we are not sure where the lead is coming from,” said Dalbir Singh, vice-president of the Delhi Peasants Multi-purpose Society.
Even though only 2% of the Yamuna’s stretch passes through Delhi, it receives around 70% of the Capital’s polluted water. In 2015, the NGT had banned the cultivation of edible crops and fodder on the floodplain saying that such vegetables were highly contaminated. Despite this, the practice continues.
“Lead poisoning can lead to mental retardation in children. This is a serious issue and the authorities should immediately take action,” said Manoj Misra of the Yamuna Jiye Abhiyan.

Hotels, fast food centres raided in Nellore

HIGHLIGHTS 
Officials from the Food Safety wing and Nellore Municipal Corporation conducted surprise checks on hotels in Nellore city and collected food samples from them for lab investigations. 
Nellore: Officials from the Food Safety wing and Nellore Municipal Corporation conducted surprise checks on hotels in Nellore city and collected food samples from them for lab investigations. 
Officials led by Food Safety Designated officer Srinivas and Corporation Commissioner PVVS Murthy conducted a special drive in the city on Friday and inspected 10 hotels that have been serving stale food to the public. Officials found the uncooked food was stored in freezers and non-vegetarian dishes in the hotels. They found some kitchens were in an unhygienic condition. 
PVVS Murthy stated that officials including Food Safety, Public Health and Sanitation wings have conducted a special drive in the city on hotels. He said they had instructed the managements of the hotels and fast food centres to serve healthy meat directly from the slaughterhouses.

FSSAI to adopt scientific methods for food safety evaluation

  • With the advent of global food supply chains, there is a growing list of novel ingredients and food additives that need safety assessment
  • The food regulator says there is an urgent need to drive improvements in efficiency and effectiveness of overall food system
New Delhi: Country’s apex food regulator the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) is deliberating new scientific developments and emerging approaches for food safety evaluations in order to address food security related challenges in the country.
Given the triple challenges of food safety, food security and nutritional security faced by India, there is an urgent need to drive improvements in efficiency and effectiveness of overall food system, the FSSAI said on Friday.
“India faces major challenges where 1.3 billion population is vulnerable to both under nutrition and over nutrition whilst facing several food safety concerns. Food security and food safety are very much interdependent," said Rita Teaotia, Chairperson, FSSAI.
“There is a critical need to aggressively adopt and integrate new next generation scientific methods and concepts and leapfrog country capabilities soon as these will contribute to the objective of reducing crop losses and food waste and increasing access to safe food are achieved," she said.
With the advent of global food supply chains, there is a growing list of novel ingredients and food additives that need safety assessment.
As an endeavour to promote latest advances in food safety and food security, Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) and Hindustan Unilever (HUL) Initiative on Food Safety Sciences (CHIFSS) in partnership with FSSAI organised its 6th Stakeholder Forum on “Scientific Advances in Food Safety and Food Security" on Friday.
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)- Indian Institute of Toxicology Research Director Alok Dhawan highlighted the critical importance of timely adoption of next generation science based, risk based, objective safety evaluation approaches, application of sensors and diagnostic techniques into regulatory frameworks to keep pace with developed world.
He also emphasized the need to focus on the origin of food supply chain, which will help deliver safe foods to the consumers.

FSSAI for tie up with stakeholders to tackle safety concerns

Among others, Teotia emphasized the need for partnerships and collaborations with all stakeholders to successfully address the complexities and challenges
Regulator Food Safety And Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) on Friday pitched for partnerships with all stakeholders to address the challenges of quality and safety concerns.
There is an urgent need to drive improvements in efficiency and effectiveness of the overall food system, given the triple challenges of food safety, food security and nutritional security faced by the country, it said.
Addressing the sixth stakeholder forum on scientific advances in food safety and food security, the FSSAI Chairperson Rita Teotia elaborated on the scale of challenges faced by India, where 1.3 billion population is vulnerable to both under and over nutrition.
Among others, Teotia emphasized the need for partnerships and collaborations with all stakeholders to successfully address the complexities and challenges.
The stakeholders meet was organised by CII-HUL Initiative on Food Safety Sciences (CHIFSS) in partnership with FSSAI.
CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research Director Alok Dhawan highlighted the critical importance of timely adoption of next generation science based, risk based, objective safety evaluation approaches, application of sensors and diagnostic techniques into regulatory frameworks to keep pace with developed world.
He also emphasized the need to focus on the origin of food supply chain, which will help deliver safe foods to the consumers.
Hindustan Unilever Ltd (HUL) Regulatory Affairs Director A Sivakumar stressed on the need to institutionalise food safety and build capacity and capability.

Food security an issue as population grows: FSSAI head Rita Teotia

She stressed on the need for equitable distribution of food resources.
Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) Chairperson Rita Teotia on July 26 said that the country is grappling with the twin challenges of food safety and population growth.
Speaking at the 'CII-HUL Initiative on Food Safety Issues', she said that there is a need to ensure quality, safety and sustainability of limited resources.
Teotia said that apart from using technology to bolster production, it should also be used to ensure safety in the entire supply chain.
She also stressed on the need for equitable distribution of food resources.
"We produce enough to feed the entire country but there are problems in distribution," she said.
While wasteful weddings and functions contribute to food wastage, more important is the concern of improper storage and processing.Teotia also warned against misinformation on social media. She said there is a need to educate consumers on the risks associated with newer products and avoid misinformation through these channels.

J&K ranked third in food adulteration in north India

One of every 5 samples found contaminated, Rs 57L fine in 1 yr
JAMMU: With one out of every five processed foods found contaminated, Jammu and Kashmir stands at third rank among the northern States in food adulteration with 19.4 percent samples of processed foods failing to meet the norms of Food Safety and Standards (FSS) Act.
“As many as 701 samples of processed food samples found adulterated in state during last fiscal year 2018-19. With these numbers the Jammu and Kashmir stands at third rank among northern states,” an official source said. 
He said that commissioners of Food Safety were regularly conducting inspections, surveillance and enforcement drives in food processing units across the State to ensure compliance with laid down standards.
“In cases where samples were found to be non-conforming to the provisions of Food Safety and Standards (FSS) Act, 2006, and Rules and regulations made there under, penal action has been initiated against the defaulting food business operators (FBOs) as per the provisions of FSS Act, 2006, and rules and regulations made there under,” he said. 
“During the inspections and enforcement drives, the authorities analyzed 3600 sample of processed food in Jammu and Kashmir from April 2018 to March 2019. Out of the total sample analyzed 19.4 percent (701) were found adulterated,” an official source told The News Now.
In northern states, Uttar Pradesh topped the list with 11807 food samples found contaminated followed by Punjab with 3403 samples. In Haryana, 569 samples were found adulterated, 485 in Delhi and 43 in Himachal. Only 30 samples were found adulterated in Chandigarh, which is lowest in the northern states. 
“In this regard 698 civil cases were initiated across Jammu and Kashmir, which is again third highest in northern states. However, no criminal cases have been registered in Jammu and Kashmir while other northern states have witnessed significant number of such cases,” he added.
The News Now learnt that a total of 57.18 lakh rupees were raised from 466 penalties last year in Jammu and Kashmir. In northern states Uttar Pradesh has penalized 55226 people, which is highest and generated Rs 15.89 crore and Punjab has generated 1.47 crore without any penalties.

81% Indian consumers order food through delivery apps due to convenience, says survey

NEW DELHI: Nearly 81% of consumers who order food via delivery apps say they do it for convenience, according to a survey by social engagement platform LocalCircles. Another 14% said it was due to discounts provided by these apps, while 5% for better selection.
While food delivery apps have expanded in cities across India and brought thousands of restaurants online, their rapid growth has also raised concerns over food quality, hygiene and packaging. “Over the last several months, the food, consumer and standards communities on LocalCircles have been seeing a steady flow of complaints about quality of food delivered by the food apps,” LocalCircles said in a statement. The survey had over 27,000 respondents from over 218 districts of India.
Yet, quality was the top concern for as many as 66% consumers ordering food through delivery, with another 22% saying it was timeliness of delivery and 12% voting for overcharging. When questioned on food quality, 70% respondents said that the quality of food deteriorated due to packaging and transportation, while 30% felt that it was the same as eating at the restaurant.
Consumers also reported problems with billing and missing food items. Around 27% consumers found the packaging of the food to be unsatisfactory. Nearly a third (34%) of respondents also said that there were cases of a few items missing when their food was delivery. When it came to billing, 22% said they found it to be inaccurate, while 68% said they were accurate.
Regarding the timeliness of food delivery, 83% said their food was delivered within an hour, and just 17% said it gets delayed. When asked about delivery persons, nearly 85% said that delivery personnel were well-behaved and service-oriented.
Last year, food delivery companies Zomato, Swiggy, UberEats and Foodpanda started delisting restaurants that did not have a license from the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India and had reportedly delisted over 10,500 restaurants by December.
“Overall, the consumer survey does point to the fact that consumers are happy with the service provided by these food apps and sites, but want food quality and food packaging to be addressed,” LocalCircles said in its statement. “The food regulator of India, FSSAI can play an important role by ensuring only FSSAI approved and audited restaurants are allowed to be listed on the food delivery apps.”

CS seeks ‘toughest action possible’ against adulterators

Bhopal: In a meeting of top officials of the state, chief secretary SR Mohanty on Friday asked public secretaries of departments, district collectors and SPs to provide all necessary help to officials of food & drug administration department so that they could carry out campaign against adulterators without fear.
Additional chief secretaries (ACS) and principal secretaries of animal husbandry, home, transport, urban administration and dairy departments participated in the meeting. Minister for food & civil supplies Tulsi Silawat also attended the meeting.
Talking about proceedings of the meeting, Mohanty said “It’s going to be a major crackdown on adulterators. Related departments like food, health, cooperative, animal husbandry, transport and police would work in tandem to ensure that adulterators are not spared and strictest action prescribed under law is ensued against them”.
He added, “It’s not a campaign for a week or 10 days. It would be a continuous exercise and I would personally monitor it every month through video-conferencing”.
Meanwhile, a team of food and drug administration (FDA) department unearthed a factory manufacturing synthetic milk at Kolaras town and seized spurious milk and adulterants.
The chief secretary said that adulteration of food stuff was a crime against humanity and those indulging in it should not be spared at any cost. Mohanty added that while focus is currently on milk and milk products, other edibles will also be covered under the campaign soon.
Mohanty said that vigil should be maintained at state borders. He added that public awareness campaigns should also be undertaken so that people could identify adulterated goods themselves.
Chief secretary also instructed that police should provide security to food safety officers (FSOs) when they go for raids or to collect samples.
He asked district collectors and principal secretaries of departments concerned to hold review meetings at regular intervals to ensure there was no gap in drive against adulteration of edible goods.
Arvind Kumar Pathrol, a senior food safety officer, informed that teams of his department collected 71 samples from across the state including 33 samples of milk, eight of mawa and 26 of other milk products.

Jul 26, 2019

FSSAI order on Toys & Gift items with Food Products


DINAMANI NEWS


DINAMANI NEWS


Roadside eateries mushroom but unhealthy practices a cause for concern

Roadside eateries at Central Bus Stand in Tiruchi. 
Roadside eateries continue to mushroom in the city thanks to the good patronage. But, the unhygienic environment and unhealthy practices of vendors have raised serious health concern among the public.
According to a long time resident of Chinthamani, roadside eateries began to mushroom in the early 1980’s. A few unemployed youth set up evening ‘parata’ stalls on roadsides near Chathiram Bus Stand, Chinthamani and Big Bazaar Street. They received good patronage among the people, particularly poor and daily wage workers. These food stalls gradually extended to other parts and now the city has more than 500 roadside eateries.
The number of eateries has doubled in the recent years and it is still on the rise. Since these ventures require just a few foldable chairs and tables and rented carts, unemployed youth and experienced parota masters conveniently set up eateries wherever they want. They invariably set up eateries at thickly populated places and busy commercial streets.
A large number of roadside eateries function near Central Bus Stand, Chathiram Bus Stand, Gandhi Market, Big Bazaar Street, Singarathope, Chinthamani, Srirangam and Thiruvanaikoil. Some run eateries in upscale residential locations such as Thillai Nagar, K.K. Nagar and Cantonment.
The way the roadside eateries transact business, particularly in the night hours, on the pavement of Central Bus Stand resembles the temporary stalls set up during temple festivals. Almost all 20 eateries in this area do brisk business. But the worrying factor is the poor hygiene. Except for a few owners, others pay little attention to hygiene. Moreover, nearly half of the eateries function near open drainages and garbage bins. The vendors keep the cooked dishes uncovered and servers seem unaware of hygienic practices. Repeated use of oil, non-permitted colours and poor quality of water are some of the unhygienic practices followed by the eateries. However, these eateries have a good patronage.
“It is definitely a cause for worry. However, the cheap rate and quick preparation attracts us to roadside stalls. We can have breakfast or dinner within ₹30. If we go to a restaurant, we will have to shell out at ₹50 for a dosa,” says S. Paulraj, a transport worker at Central Bus Stand.
K. Manoharan of Karur said that roadside eateries have become inevitable. But, food safety officials hardly undertake drives to check the quality of food. They should take steps to ensure that the vendors comply with at least minimum hygienic standards, he pointed out.

Three eateries shut down following inspections

Three hotels were closed down, one for keeping stale food and the other two for functioning without licence, during searches conducted in Aluva municipality and Choornnikara panchayat areas as part of the district administration’s Operation Safe Food drive.
Inspections were held at 17 hotels in all. Two hotels found to be functioning in an unhygienic manner, were slapped a cumulative fine of ₹15,000. Notice was issued to four eateries for preparing food in unhygienic ways and for engaging workers without health cards. Inspections are also held at wayside eateries and hotels in the district as part of the drive.
“Eateries engaging workers not in possession of health cards will be given five days to get the card. Those serving stale food will be asked to shut down. The inspection is carried out at night thrice a week. Wayside eateries found operating without licence will be shut. The inspection team comprises officials from Revenue, Food Safety, Civil Supplies, Health and police departments and local bodies,” a communication said

Food Safety officials shut down restaurant


A view of a restaurant at Thattanchavady that was closed by officials of the Food Safety Department in Puducherry on Wednesday.
11 MBBS students fall ill after having food from the hotel

Officials from the Food Safety Department on Wednesday ordered the closure of a restaurant here after 11 MBBS students of the Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (Jipmer), who had food from the restaurant, were admitted to hospital.
according to an official, the students had ordered chicken and biryani online from Octofork restaurant located on the Tindivanam Road on July 22. The students started vomiting after having the food and were admitted to the hospital. Following complaints of food poisoning, a team of officials from the Food Safety Department inspected the restaurant. Food samples from there have been sent for analysis.
Lack of hygiene
S.D. Balakrishnan, Designated Officer of the Food Safety Department, said the team found that items were processed and stored in unhygienic conditions in the restaurant. The kitchen was poorly maintained and the storage facilities were found to be a major source of contamination and poisoning.
The restaurant had violated specific hygienic and sanitary practices to be followed by Food Business Operators under the Food Safety and Regulations Act, 2011, he added.

India’s food delivery wars are no longer about speed, but quality

With Indian food-delivery firms coming of age, quality is increasingly taking precedence over quantity.
As apps like Zomato, Swiggy, and Uber Eats bring thousands of restaurants to patrons’ fingertips, this also brings to sharp relief the problem of subpar food, which in turn has prompted the aggregators to respond.
Over two-thirds of consumers placing orders on food-delivery apps are concerned about quality, according to the social engagement platform LocalCircles. “Cases have been reported where some of the outlets registered on these apps have turned out to be makeshift, or operate out of home joints, with little focus on hygiene and quality,” LocalCircles said.
Seven in 10 consumers felt that the quality of food deteriorates slightly or even significantly during packaging and transportation, according to the survey of over 27,000 consumers across 218 Indian districts.
“These issues are real and tend to get ignored in the (startup’s) buildout stage, when the focus is on rapid expansion and market capture,” said Harish HV, an independent analyst tracking India’s startup sector. “As the buildout stage slows down, the focus then turns to operations, customer satisfaction, quality, and more. I believe these companies now have to ensure these aspects for sustained growth, else they will start seeing a dip in growth or revenues.”
Putting quality to test
It’s about time food-delivery firms get serious about what they’re serving up.
“The online food delivery concept started only to bridge the gap between restaurants and customers, through which even small outlets could have access. But as Zomato, Swiggy, etc, started to significantly expand, they started to face problems at later stages due to lack of set standards,” said Sukriti Seth, a consultant at the Noida-based TechSci Research.
In mid-2018, Zomato and Swiggy began delisting from their platforms thousands of restaurants that didn’t comply with Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) norms. They have now begun started to work on improving the quality by setting up standards, paying regular visits to outlets, and collecting feedback from customers, Seth added.
Swiggy, for instance, told Quartz that it conducts extensive hygiene audits across its restaurant partner network using credible third-party firms, who rate the restaurant based on a detailed checklist that includes raw material procurement, pest control, food storage and processing, facilities, and hygiene. The audited restaurants carry food hygiene tags on their page on the Swiggy app so that consumers can make informed choices.
In August 2018, Zomato launched HyperPure, a technology-driven platform designed to supply fresh, clean ingredients to restaurants. Outlets buying ingredients through HyperPure are tagged “HyperPure Inside” on the Zomato app, which assures customers that their food is made from fully-traceable, high-quality ingredients.
Yet, controlling hygiene and processes is only step one. Often, even if the food is cooked right, packaging and transport provisions fall short and ultimately, the food on the customer’s dining table isn’t up to the mark.
Packaging right
Around 30% of people placing orders found the quality of packaging unsatisfactory, according to LocalCircles.
“People who are packaging aren’t skilled enough,” Yugal Joshi, vice-president of Texas-based consulting firm Everest Group, told Quartz. They are not aware that take-away parcels and food sent through delivery executives require different packaging, he added. “Moreover, the general quality of containers is poor as these food vendors are running on thin margins and don’t invest sufficiently.”
Tracking delivery personnel is also a challenge. Earlier this year, a Zomato executive was caught on camera eating from the package he was to deliver.
The companies are, however, combating the problem, bit by bit.
Shortly after the Zomato personnel’s video went viral on social media, the firm launched tamper-proof packaging in 10 cities. “If consumers find the safety seal open, they are advised not to accept the delivery,” it said in a blog post.
Meanwhile, Swiggy offers “packaging assist” to help restaurant partners access eco-friendly and sustainable packaging solutions. The Bengaluru-based firm is also working with multiple design consultants and manufacturers to come up with more innovative, personalised, and eco-friendly packaging solutions, it said.

Bakeries, sweet shops, restaurants can now sport ‘Trans Fat Free’ logo

Food safety regulator FSSAI working on bringing down trans fat content to 2% by 2022
Bakeries, sweet shops, restaurants besides packaged food companies will now be allowed to use “Trans Fat Free” logo at their outlets and on their products, if they comply with the norms notified by the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI).
The regulator had last year notified the Advertisement and Claims regulations, which states that nutritional claim of trans fat free can only be made if products contain less than 0.2 gm trans fat per 100 gm or 100 ml of food.
In a letter sent out to food safety commissioners and food business operators earlier this week, the food safety authority said, “Food establishments like bakeries, sweet shops and other food outlets are encouraged to use healthier fat or oil options, to reduce the trans fat content in the foods.”
“The food establishments which use trans-fat free fats/oils and do not have industrial trans-fat more than 0.2 gms per 100 gm of the food, in compliance with the regulation on Claims and Advertisements, 2018 can display ‘Trans Fat Free’ logo in their outlets and on their food products,” it added.
Since last year FSSAI has been pushing the industry to bring down the trans-fatty acids in Vanaspati, edible bakery shortenings, margarine in a phased manner. The trans fat content in fats and oils has already been limited to 5 per cent. The regulator is working on further reducing the content to 3 per cent by 2021 and 2 per cent by 2022. “The regulation is also being extended to food products having fats and oils,” FSSAI said.
This commitment was made after the World Health Organisation called for the elimination of industrially-produced trans fat from the food supply by 2023. Many countries around the world, such as Denmark, Chile, Norway, Singapore and South Africa already limit trans-fat in all foods to 2 per cent.
According to FSSAI regulations, the maximum permissible limits for Total Polar Compounds (TPC) have been set at 25 per cent, beyond which the cooking oil is unsafe for consumption.
Stating that the logo is voluntary, FSSAI also stressed in its letter that it will be the responsibility of Food Business Operators to comply with the requirements as specified in its regulations, in cases, “wherein a claim to this effect is made.” The regulator has also released the specifications of the logo.

Jul 25, 2019

USE OF TRANSFAT CLAIM



DINAKARAN NEWS


DINAKARAN NEWS


DINAKARAN NEWS



Consumer demand helps low sugar goods take off

Claims like ‘low sugar’,‘organic’ have become key influencers at the point of purchase
Low Sugar Foods: Sugar is the new tobacco, as they say. However, it is now that the companies are seriously waking up to the challenges of a more educated consumer who is looking for low-calorie products in view of the rising incidence of obesity and diabetes. Recently, Cavin’s, the dairy arm of FMCG firm CavinKare, announced the launch of Cavin’s Milkshake Lite, which has no added sugar. While Cavin’s milkshake is said to have 23% less sugar, last month chocolate maker Mondelez launched a new variant of its popular Dairy Milk chocolate with 30% less sugar for the health-seekers. This is the company’s first such effort to reduce sugar content in its products in India. Mondelez’s director-marketing (chocolates), Anil Viswanathan, said they tried it with their biggest brand in India, which commands 40% share of the category. “Rather than trying it with a smaller niche brand, we thought we need to drive this conversation with the biggest brand."
The chocolate took two years to develop and comes at a premium, as the research and development to keep its taste intact despite low sugar, involved costs. There are other recent examples, too. A Bloomberg report said that Nestle has invented a new way to make chocolate with no added sugar, relying on leftover material from cocoa plants for sweetening. This will have 40% less sugar than most equivalent bars with added sugar.
It’s not difficult to see why the food and beverage industry is under pressure from the regulator and the consumer to offer healthier products. A Reuters report, a few days ago, quoted a study that said sugary drinks may be linked to cancer. People who have a lot of sugary drinks have a higher risk of developing cancer, though the evidence cannot establish a direct causal link, the report said. The study conducted in France suggested that limiting the intake of sugar-sweetened drinks may help cut the number of cancer cases in a population.
Explaining why Cavin launched a low-sugar variant, B.P. Ravindran, business head, dairy and beverages, CavinKare, said that the company’s milkshakes are its headline product liked for their thickness and taste. However, the company spotted an opportunity during a consumer studies group where people above 25 years said they wanted the same taste, but with lower calories and sugar. “Globally, consumer awareness for low-sugar product offering is increasing," Ravindran added.
To be sure, a Reuters report on Tuesday said that The Coca-Cola Co. had beat second quarter earnings expectations and raised its revenue for the full year as a result of higher sales of its zero-sugar sodas.
“Our performance was largely driven by consumer demand for no sugar versions of some of our best-known sparkling soft drinks brands, as well as for smaller packages for less sugar," said Coca-Cola chief executive officer James Quincey,
“Both Coke and Pepsi have announced their commitment to reduce sugar in their products further. The latest set of FSSAI (Food Safety and Standards Authority of India) regulation also wants products with high sugar to be marked red. So, low-sugar and diet variants are definitely the right direction to go," Ravindran said. Claims like “low-sugar" and “organic" have become important influencers at the point of purchase. “There is also a gradual shift in terms of willingness to pay a premium for healthier alternatives," he added.
Consequently, even a startup brand like Epigamia, which is into yoghurt, has launched a no-sugar Greek yoghurt and plans to launch smoothies in the category. However, its co-founder Rohan Mirchandani is quick to add that though sugar seems to be the new enemy, “we don’t have a stand on it as we are not scientists. But yes, we listen to the consumer and our decision to launch no-sugar variants is consumer-led".
V.S. Kannan Sitaram, venture partner, Fireside Ventures, which has invested in several brick-and-mortar food startups, believes that consumers are actively managing their sugar consumption. Many still want sweet tasting food and drinks so the focus is also to replace them with healthier alternatives like jaggery, palm sugar, coconut sugar, and natural ones such as stevia, besides substitutes such as sucralose. “This is an embedded trend and the big companies have been long working on the response to this. It is difficult as their brands have large consumer franchises and they need to be sure that they can carry the entire consumer franchise with them when they change their product. They have also been changing their portfolios with a bias for “better-for-you" products," Sitaram added.
Shuchi Bansal is Mint’s media, marketing and advertising editor. Ordinary Post will look at pressing issues related to all three. Or just fun stuff.

This man was 'planting' lizards in railway food to get compensation

01/6A passenger arrested in Telangana for false claim of lizard-in-food!
On one hand, Indian Railways is leaving no stone unturned in improving the food quality, on the other hand, there are people who are following ill practices to defame the system and also extract money. A recent act of cheating in Telangana reflects the same, where a man tried to make money by making false accusations of adulterated food being served in railway stations. The accused was later arrested by Railway Protection Force (RPF) of Guntakal division.
02/6Lizard-in-food act
Recently, the accused, Sunder Pal, tried to extract money by saying that he found a lizard in the vegetable biryani served at a food stall of the railway station. He also claimed to have fallen sick because of the adulterated food and was admitted in the hospital. According to the railway officials, something was suspicious in his statement, which made them track similar food complaints and they got the clue.
03/6How did they track him?
While investigation was on, the officers found a similarity in the complaint and realised that a similar incident was reported from Jabalpur railway station, where a man complained about lizard found in a plate of samosa. Later, they realised that it was the same person. Not only this, earlier the same person complained about a blade in a plate of idly served at Miraj railway station of Pune.
04/6Railway officials trap
According to media reports, the railway officials laid a trap with the help of food stall owner and the accused was offered a bribe. Once he accepted the money to withdraw the complaint, he was immediately arrested.
05/6Government’s effort
To keep a close check on food quality, Indian Railways recently introduced the concept of printing barcodes on the food packets and providing other details like the name of the kitchen and date of packaging. Also, branded food providers have been roped in to provide e-catering services, deploying food safety supervisors in kitchen, units to monitor food safety and hygiene practices, and surprise inspections by railway officials, including food safety officers, have been regularised pan India.
06/6Verdict
This incident reflects the negativity such anti-social elements try to inject in the society, without realising that they are also part of the system, they are trying to blame.