Bangalore, Jun 27: The government
might have enforced a ban on manufacture, storage and sale of gutka and
other tobacco and nicotine products, with a good intention of protecting
public health. But, a visit to paan shops reveal a trend that defeats
the whole purpose and, reduces the legislation to paper.
Manufacturers
have found an ingenious way to supply their clientele tobacco and paan
masala (both not banned when sold individually) in separate sachets,
which, when combined gives the same mixture as gutka.
The government order of the ban signed
by Food Safety Commissioner V B Patil on May 30, says that manufacture,
storage, sale or distribution of gutka and paan masala “containing
tobacco and nicotine as ingredients” is prohibited in the State.
The ban is based on regulation 2,3, 4 of
the Food Safety and Standards (Prohibition and Restrictions on Sale)
Act, 2011, which prohibits the use of tobacco, nicotine or any other
products injurious to health in food products.
Sachets of such paan masala without any
tobacco and nicotine along with sachets of zarda are gradually flowing
into shops all over the City. “It is in such a complementary form that
gutka and paan masala are now being supplied separately to shops and
demand is also high,” said a supplier.
A number of shopkeepers to whom Deccan
Herald spoke, claimed that while there was no sale of paan masala and
gutka in the past few days, their respective suppliers have assured them
of a fresh supply in the new complementary form soon.
One major gutka company in the country
already has its product in the market in such a form. In Maharashtra,
the ban on gutka and paan masala is wider in ambit and includes
magnesium carbonate (carcinogenic substance) and any other substances
that constitute gutka and paan masala.
“In different states the order of the
ban has been worded differently, and governments will have to be
vigilant to any such market tactics that may require an amendment to the
rule,” said Dr Upendra Bhojani from the Institute of Public Health,
Bangalore.
Since the ban came into force from June
1, a number of manufacturers in the state have suffered huge losses
according to a gutka retailer in the City. “Manufacturers here will be
resorting to this kind of a production from July. In fact, it is nothing
new and as it is going on all over the country.
The industry has to survive somehow or
the other,” he said. In Bihar, the sale of paan masala has been going on
in such a complementary form despite the ban, Dr Bhojani said.